Ubuchwepheshe be-Fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) buye benza izinguquko endleleni esifinyelela ngayo ku-inthanethi, buhlinzeka ngoxhumo olusheshayo noluthembeke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Enhliziyweni yalobu buchwepheshe intambo yokudonsa ye-FTTH, ingxenye eyinhloko ekuletheni ngaphandle komthungo i-inthanethi enesivinini esikhulu ezindlini nakumabhizinisi. Kulo mhlahlandlela obanzi, sizohlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nezintambo zokuwisa ze-FTTH, kusukela ekwakhiweni nasekufakweni kwazo kuya ezinzuzweni zazo nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Iyini ikhebuli yokudonsa ye-FTTH?
Ikhebuli yokudonsa ye-FTTH, eyaziwa nangokuthi ikhebula le-fiber optic drop, ikhebula le-fiber optic elakhelwe ngokuqondile ukuxhuma amatheminali enethiwekhi yokubona (ONTs) ezindaweni zababhalisile kumanethiwekhi e-fiber-to-the-home. Kuyisixhumanisi sokugcina kunethiwekhi ye-FTTH, eletha i-inthanethi enesivinini esikhulu, ithelevishini nezinsizakalo zocingo ngqo kubasebenzisi bokugcina.
Ukwakhiwa kwentambo yokubona yesingeniso ye-FTTH
Izintambo zokuwisa ze-FTTH ngokuvamile zihlanganisa ilungu elinamandla eliphakathi nendawo elizungezwe i-fiber optics kanye nesheath yangaphandle evikelayo. Ilungu elinamandla esikhungweni linikeza amandla adingekayo okuqinile kukhebuli ukuze imelane nokufakwa kanye nezingcindezi zemvelo, kuyilapho i-optical fiber ithwala isignali yedatha isuka kumhlinzeki wesevisi iye endaweni yomsebenzisi. Ijacket yangaphandle ivikela ikhebula kumswakama, emisebeni ye-UV nezinye izici zangaphandle, iqinisekisa ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside.
Ukufakwa kwekhebuli yokudonsela phansi ye-FTTH
Ukufakwa kwezintambo zokudonsa ze-FTTH kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ukuhambisa ikhebuli ukusuka endaweni yokusabalalisa iye endaweni yekhasimende, ukunqamula i-fiber emikhawulweni yomibili, nokuhlola uxhumano ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okufanele. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa ukuze kugwenywe ukugoba noma ukulimaza i-fiber optical, njengoba lokhu kungehlisa ukusebenza kwekhebula futhi kubangele ukulahlekelwa kwesignali.
Izinzuzo ze-FTTH drop cables
FTTH yehlisa izintambo zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwezintambo zethusi zendabuko, okuhlanganisa umthamo womkhawulokudonsa ophezulu, ukuncishiswa kwesignali ephansi, nokungavikeleki okukhulu ekuphazamisekeni kozibuthe. Lokhu kuzophumela ekuxhumekeni kwe-inthanethi okusheshayo, okuthembeke kakhulu, ikhwalithi yezwi nevidiyo ethuthukisiwe, kanye nolwazi oluthuthukisiwe lwabasebenzisi. Ukwengeza, izintambo zokudonsa ze-FTTH ziqinile futhi zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kunezintambo zethusi, okuzenza zibe yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu nesifakazela isikhathi esizayo sokuletha izinsiza ze-broadband zesivinini esikhulu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwentambo yokubona yesingeniso ye-FTTH
Izintambo zokudonsa ze-FTTH zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlanganisa izindawo zokuhlala, ezohwebo nezimboni. Ezindaweni zokuhlala, izintambo zokudonsa ze-FTTH zinikeza ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi ngesivinini esiphezulu, i-IPTV nezinsizakalo ze-VoIP emakhaya ngamanye, kuyilapho ezindaweni zezohwebo nezimboni, zisekela izimfuneko zokuxhumana ezithuthukisiwe nezokuxhumana zamabhizinisi nezinhlangano.
Kafushane, izintambo zokuwisa ze-FTTH zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvumeleni ukwamukelwa okusabalele kobuchwepheshe be-fiber-to-the-home, ukuletha i-inthanethi enesivinini esikhulu namanye amasevisi ngokuqondile kubasebenzisi bokugcina ngokusebenza okungenakuqhathaniswa nokwethembeka. Njengoba isidingo sokushesha, i-broadband enokwethenjelwa iqhubeka nokukhula, izintambo ze-FTTH ezilahlayo zizohlala ziyingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yesimanje yezokuxhumana, eqhuba isizukulwane esilandelayo sokuxhuma nokusungula izinto zedijithali.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-09-2024